This Buttermilk Chicken Marinade is a family and reader favorite for good reason — it makes the juiciest, most flavorful grilled chicken ever! The buttermilk tenderizes the meat and adds a delicious tang, and it works beautifully with any cut of chicken, from breasts to thighs to drumsticks.

“I have made this four times since I happened upon your wonderful recipe. It’s a winner every time. The buttermilk sure tenderizes the chicken and keeps it so moist. Perfectly delicious!”

—Annie

“Thanks for your excellent Buttermilk Chicken Marinade recipe. It makes the most moist and tender chicken I’ve ever had. And that’s after cooking professionally for 25 years! Absolutely delicious!”

—Rick

This Buttermilk Grilled Chicken Is A Family And Reader Favorite!

This recipe was created out of frugality the first time, but then has been made again and again for the past 15 years. It’s become a reader favorite, as well as a go-to meal for our family, too.

It started when we had some extra buttermilk on hand. Because every time you buy buttermilk to make a certain recipe (even when you buy the smallest bottle), you’re always left with extra, right?

This buttermilk chicken marinade was made to use up what you have, and not waste ingredients. It uses 1-1/2 cups of buttermilk for 4 servings of grilled chicken, so it’s almost always perfect for using up the end of a bottle of buttermilk.

The natural acidity of the buttermilk tenderizes the meat, and also adds a tangy flavor to the chicken. It’s so good that we now occasionally even buy buttermilk JUST to make this recipe!

Why You Will Love This Buttermilk Chicken Marinade

  • Make-ahead friendly– you can marinate this overnight for the most flavor and convenience.
  • Always a crowd favorite. Even picky eaters can’t resist it.
  • Works with any type of chicken you have!
Ingredients on a rustic surface, including raw poultry, buttermilk, garlic, herbs and spices.

Buttermilk Marinade Ingredients

A full recipe card, including exact ingredient amounts, appears at the bottom of this post.

  • buttermilk – you’ll need 1-1/2 cups buttermilk for this buttermilk marinade, which is 3/4 of a pint-sized bottle.
  • mustard powder – Colman’s mustard powder (in a yellow tin) is probably the most recognizable brand. McCormick also sells it, labeled as “ground mustard.”
  • minced garlic – don’t worry too much about mincing this perfectly, it’s just a marinade. Chop it up a bit, and you’re good. A few shakes of garlic powder is also fine here.
  • sriracha – always a versatile hot sauce to have on hand. If you don’t have it, you can use a few dashes of Tabasco.
  • paprika – you can use traditional Hungarian paprika for this buttermilk marinade for chicken, or smoked paprika for another level of flavor.
  • salt – to season the chicken.
  • chicken – our preference here is bone-in skin-on chicken, like thighs and drumsticks. However, you can also use boneless and skinless chicken, like breasts or thighs, if you prefer. No matter what, white meat or dark meat, cook until internal temperature reaches 165 degrees F.

How To Make Buttermilk Marinated Chicken

Two photos showing a chicken buttermilk marinade being whisked together.

1. MAKE THE MARINADE. Stir together the garlic, buttermilk, mustard powder, sriracha, salt and paprika until smooth. 

A zip top bag filled with raw poultry and a creamy sauce.

2. MARINATE. Place the chicken pieces in a large resealable plastic bag and pour the marinade in. You can also do this in a large bowl. Refrigerate 2 hours or up to overnight.

Buttermilk marinated chicken being cooked on a grill.

3. GRILL. Preheat your grill for direct grilling over medium heat, as well as an indirect grilling area on the grill, if possible. Remove the chicken from the marinade and transfer it to an oiled grill rack over direct heat and cook until dark golden brown and internal temperature reaches 165 degrees F, turning occasionally. If the chicken starts to flare up over direct heat, move to the indirect heat area of the grill and continue cooking until cooked through.

Grilled poultry pieces on a platter.

4. SERVE. Transfer the chicken to a serving platter and sprinkle with parsley, if desired.

How Long To Marinate Chicken In Buttermilk

It’s best to marinate the chicken in this buttermilk marinade for at least two hours so that the flavors can start to soak into the meat, and the acidity can tenderize the chicken.

You can also marinate overnight! However, try not to marinate longer than 24 hours if you can help it.

After TOO long, the acid in this buttermilk chicken marinade will start to “cook” the chicken, and the chicken will be a little tough once you grill it.

How To Bake Buttermilk Marinated Chicken

On their Chicken from Farm to Table page (under the “Safe Cooking” section), the USDA has a really nice chart of approximate chicken cooking times, for each type of chicken piece (like boneless breasts, or bone-in legs or thighs, etc).

Drumsticks are expected to take 35 to 45 minutes to bake at 350 degrees F, while bone-in thighs generally take about 40 to 50 minutes (or a little less if you sear them on the stove before transferring to the oven).

Whether you use this buttermilk chicken marinade or not, always be sure to use an instant-read thermometer to make sure the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees F in all the pieces of chicken you are cooking.

Home Chef Tips For Buttermilk Marinade For Chicken

  • A quick warning that the buttermilk marinade might mean that the chicken is more likely to flare up on the grill than plain chicken. No need to panic, and it’s still totally worth it, I promise.
  • Just keep an eye on the grill. If you get any flareups, simply move the chicken to a cooler (indirect heat) portion of the grill.
  • Indirect heat simply means placing the chicken on a portion of the grill where the burner isn’t turned on. With a larger grill that might have 3 or 4 different burners, we generally turn on just 1 or 2 burners, leaving half of the grill technically unlit. That’s the half we would move the buttermilk grilled chicken to if it starts to flare up! Indirect grilling may not always be possible with smaller grills, so just do the best you can to find a cooler area.

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Chicken Buttermilk Marinade FAQs

How long can you marinate chicken in buttermilk?

The duration of the marinade is crucial to achieving perfectly tender buttermilk chicken. Ideally, you should marinate for at least 2 hours, but overnight is even better. The longer you marinate (up to a point), the more flavorful and tender your chicken will become.

Why marinate chicken in buttermilk?

Buttermilk is a secret weapon for a marinade for several reasons. It’s acidity helps tenderize the chicken, and it adds a subtle tangy and sweet flavor as well. It also coats the chicken and prevents it from drying out while cooking.

Can you oversoak chicken in buttermilk?

While buttermilk is a great marinade, you don’t want to overdo it. Try not to marinate any longer than 24 hours, because after that your chicken may get tough or maybe mushy from the acidity breaking down the protein too much.

Do you rinse meat after soaking in buttermilk?

When marinating chicken in buttermilk, there’s no need to rinse it before cooking. In fact, rinsing would wash away a lot of the flavor you just infused! Simply remove the chicken from the buttermilk and let the excess marinade drip off. Discard any excess marinade.

Buttermilk marinated chicken on a platter.
Grilled buttermilk marinated chicken on a white platter.

Buttermilk Chicken Recipe

This Buttermilk Chicken Marinade is a family and reader favorite for good reason — it makes the juiciest, most flavorful grilled chicken ever! The buttermilk tenderizes the meat and adds a delicious tang, and it works beautifully with any cut of chicken, from breasts to thighs to drumsticks.
4.5 from 102 ratings

Ingredients

  • 4 garlic cloves minced
  • 1 ½ cups buttermilk
  • 1 tablespoon mustard powder
  • 1 tablespoon sriracha
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 2 teaspoons paprika
  • 4 chicken drumsticks bone-in/skin-on
  • 4 chicken thighs bone-in/skin-on
  • Vegetable oil for grill
  • ¼ cup chopped fresh parsley for garnish (optional)

Instructions

  • In medium bowl, whisk garlic, buttermilk, mustard powder, sriracha, salt and paprika until smooth. 
  • Place chicken in large zip-top bag; pour buttermilk mixture over chicken. Seal bag and refrigerate 2 hours or up to overnight.
  • Preheat outdoor grill for direct grilling over medium heat, as well as an indirect grilling area on the grill, if possible. Remove chicken from marinade, shaking off excess marinade; discard marinade.
  • Lightly oil grill grates. Transfer chicken to grill over direct heat and cook 16 to 18 minutes or until internal temperature reaches 165 degrees F, turning occasionally. If chicken starts to flare up over direct heat, move to indirect heat area of the grill and continue cooking until cooked through.
  • Transfer chicken to serving platter and sprinkle with parsley, if desired.
Calories: 442kcal, Carbohydrates: 7g, Protein: 35g, Fat: 30g, Saturated Fat: 9g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 6g, Monounsaturated Fat: 12g, Trans Fat: 0.1g, Cholesterol: 190mg, Sodium: 1512mg, Potassium: 595mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 5g, Vitamin A: 1086IU, Vitamin C: 8mg, Calcium: 139mg, Iron: 2mg
This website provides estimated nutrition information as a courtesy only. You should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe using your preferred nutrition calculator.
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